Oxford Cambridge and RSA
GCSE (9-1) Computer Science
Computer Systems
J277/01
Topic: Units of Data Storage
Time allowed: 15 minutes
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INSTRUCTIONS INFORMATION
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1
The list below shows different units of data storage.
Not all units are in the correct order.
Terabyte (TB)  |  Bit  |  Gigabyte (GB)  |  Byte  |  Petabyte (PB)  |  Nibble  |  Megabyte (MB)  |  Kilobyte (KB)
(a) Complete the table by writing the missing units in order of size from smallest to largest.
[3]
Order Unit Name
Smallest Bit
Byte
Gigabyte (GB)
Largest Petabyte (PB)
(b) State how many bits are in a Nibble.
[1]
(c) State how many bits are in a Byte.
[1]
2
A student is learning about data capacity.

(a) Tick one box to identify the largest file size.
[1]
File Size Tick (✓)
2 GB
200 MB
2000 KB
2 TB
(b) Explain why data capacity is measured in multiples of 1000, but the smallest unit is a single bit (0 or 1).
Hint: Refer to how computers work.
[2]
3
Complete the following conversions.
You do not need to perform the calculation, just write the expression (e.g., 3 x 1000).

(a) Calculate how many Megabytes (MB) are in 2 Gigabytes (GB).
[1]
Answer: MB

(b) Calculate how many Gigabytes (GB) are in 3 Terabytes (TB).
[1]
Answer: GB
END OF QUESTION PAPER